Ubon Ratchathani: Where Thailand Greets the Sun First
Welcome to Ubon Ratchathani, the "Royal City of the Lotus" and the magnificent anchor of lower Isan! This is a province of grand landscapes, profound faith, and a vibrant culture, sitting at a fascinating crossroads where Thailand, Laos, and Cambodia meet.
But Ubon's biggest claim to fame? It's home to the easternmost point of Thailand, meaning this is where you can be the very first person in the country to see the sunrise. How cool is that? From glowing temples to a "Grand Canyon," Ubon is a true adventure hub.
Why You'll Love Ubon
This province is a titan of the northeast and packs a serious punch for travellers.
- See the First Sunrise: Stand at Pha Taem National Park and greet the new day before anyone else in Thailand.
- Explore Otherworldly Temples: Ubon is famous for its unique temples, including one that literally glows in the dark.
- Discover Natural Wonders: From prehistoric paintings to a sprawling canyon carved by the Mekong, the landscape is epic.
- A World-Famous Festival: If you time it right, you'll witness one of the most artistic and dazzling festivals in the kingdom.
The Ubon Bucket List: Canyons, Culture & Candlelight
Get ready to explore a province that will truly light up your itinerary.
See the First Light at Pha Taem National Park
This is an essential Ubon experience. Perched on a cliff high above the Mekong River, Pha Taem is where you come to watch the sun rise over the mountains of Laos. But the magic doesn't stop there. A trail along the cliff base reveals a stunning gallery of 3,000-year-old prehistoric rock paintings, depicting fish, elephants, and ancient human figures.
Be Mesmerized by Wat Sirindhorn Wararam (The Glowing Temple)
This is pure magic. By day, this hilltop temple is beautiful, with its golden "tree of life" carving. But at dusk, the real show begins. The tree and the surrounding floor have been painted with a special phosphorescent paint. As the sun sets, they begin to glow, creating an ethereal, Avatar-like world. It's one of the most unique and enchanting temple visits you'll ever have.
Explore Sam Phan Bok (Thailand's Grand Canyon)
Prepare to have your mind blown. During the dry season (roughly January to May), the Mekong River recedes to reveal a stunning, alien landscape: Sam Phan Bok, or the "3,000 Holes." The riverbed becomes a sprawling canyon of surreal, water-sculpted rock formations. You can walk through the otherworldly potholes and basins—it's a photographer's dream.
Witness the Ubon Ratchathani Candle Festival
If you're in town around July, you've hit the jackpot. This world-famous festival marks the beginning of Buddhist Lent. Local artists create massive, incredibly intricate floats and statues out of beeswax, parading them through the city. It's a spectacular display of faith and artistry.
Visit Wat Phra That Nong Bua
Back in the city, you can't miss this dazzling white-and-gold chedi. It's a modern replica of the famous Mahabodhi stupa in Bodh Gaya, India, where the Buddha attained enlightenment. It’s an impressive and peaceful landmark, and the main hall is just as beautiful.
How to Get There
Ubon is a major hub and is very easy to get to.
By Air: The most convenient option. Ubon Ratchathani Airport (UBP) is a major airport with numerous daily flights from Bangkok.
By Train: The city is the final stop on the northeastern railway line, making for a classic and scenic overnight journey from Bangkok.
By Bus: Countless buses connect Ubon with Bangkok and all other major cities in Thailand.
Pro-Tip: To explore far-flung wonders like Pha Taem and Sam Phan Bok, renting a car or motorbike is essential. The freedom to chase the sunrise on your own schedule is worth it!
